Located just 700 meters from the historic city of Dubrovnik, Lokrum Island is an enchanting haven full of history, natural beauty, and peaceful retreats. Stretching over 72 hectares, Lokrum is one of the smallest islands on Croatia’s southern coast but offers visitors a treasure trove of experiences, from lush greenery and historical sites to serene beaches.

A Brief History of Lokrum Island

Historically, Lokrum has always played a crucial role in Dubrovnik’s defense. With its rich vegetation and strategic position, the island protected the city’s port from strong sea winds and acted as a defensive outpost. The name “Lokrum” is derived from the Latin word acrumen, meaning “citrus,” referring to the island’s association with bitter fruits, including oranges.

Since 1963, Lokrum has been a protected nature reserve, and it is now under UNESCO’s strict protection due to its exceptional flora. It’s a lush Mediterranean landscape, with its highest peak reaching 96 meters, making it a must-visit for nature and history enthusiasts.

How to Visit Lokrum Island

From April to November, the island is accessible to visitors with boats leaving from Dubrovnik’s Old Port. The boat ride takes about 15 minutes, and the boats depart every half hour, offering easy access to the island throughout the day. Do keep in mind that the island is closed to visitors at night, and only rangers and the local peacocks enjoy the island’s beauty after dark.

Beaches and Natural Beauty

Upon arrival at Lokrum, you’ll be greeted by its lush greenery and serene beauty. The first stop is the Portoč port, where you can catch your breath while enjoying panoramic views of Dubrovnik’s Old Town, ramparts, and hidden coves. If you prefer a quieter spot, follow the paths leading to hidden beaches and rocky outcrops, perfect for a peaceful retreat. Lokrum offers various secluded spots where you can relax and enjoy the Adriatic Sea in complete privacy.

For those seeking a more natural beach experience, the Dead Sea salt lake is the perfect spot for swimmers of all ages, offering a refreshing and unique experience.

Historical Landmarks on Lokrum

Fort Royal: A fort built during the French occupation of Dubrovnik in 1806, now offers visitors panoramic views of the surrounding waters and Dubrovnik itself. This fortress is a testament to Lokrum’s historical importance in Dubrovnik’s defense.

Benedictine Monastery: Established in 1023, the Benedictine Monastery on Lokrum was once a haven for monks who transformed the island into a paradise with lush gardens and peaceful retreats. Over the centuries, the island has seen many legends, including the famous curse of the Benedictines, who are said to have placed a curse on those who later owned the island.

Botanical Garden: Founded in 1959, the Botanical Garden on Lokrum is a delightful place to explore. The garden boasts a collection of over 800 exotic plant species from around the world. It’s a great spot for nature lovers to wander and admire the diverse plant life.

Fun Facts About Lokrum

• Olive Groves: Lokrum is home to olive trees that are over 300 years old, and the Mediterranean climate ensures a variety of plants thrive on the island.
• The Curse of Lokrum: As the story goes, the monks who once lived here cursed the island, and it is said that no one who has owned Lokrum has had a peaceful death.

Visiting Tips

• Boat Departure Time: Don’t forget that the last boat leaves at 20:00. If you plan to stay until evening, be sure to catch the boat back before dark!
• Accessibility: While the island is perfect for hiking and relaxing, certain areas, like the nudist beach or the paths leading to Fort Royal, are best accessed by foot.

Lokrum is an ideal escape from the busy streets of Dubrovnik, providing visitors with the chance to explore nature, history, and enjoy the beautiful Adriatic coast. Whether you’re looking to relax by the beach, hike up to Fort Royal, or discover the hidden corners of this nature reserve, Lokrum Island is the perfect day-trip destination.

Ready to Explore Lokrum?

Book a tour to Lokrum Island and explore all that this beautiful island has to offer. From historical landmarks to serene beaches, it’s the perfect getaway just a short boat ride from Dubrovnik. Don’t miss out on this unforgettable experience!